Minimizing Tax
versus Avoiding Tax
Nobody
likes paying tax (not even me!), but without
taxation, the government wouldn't have the money it
needs to provide all the programs and services that
it does. Tax, therefore, is a necessary evil.
As
a taxpayer, personally and corporately, you are
fully entitled to plan your affairs so as to
minimize the tax you pay. You can choose the best
way to pay yourself, deduct all of the expenses that
are legitimately for business purposes, and set up
the corporate
structure that best minimizes the tax bill.
However,
there is another category of "tax planning"
called tax avoidance, and it is illegal. You are
engaging in tax avoidance when you hide income,
deduct fictitious expenses or expenses that are
not related to the business, and when you don't
declare all your sources of income. There are a
few good reasons to stay away from this kind of
"planning":
-
It's
illegal: Most jurisdictions have an anti-avoidance rule. If you are caught, you
could face significant fines and penalties. and
could go to jail. (It's really hard to run a
small business from jail.)
-
It's a
waste of time: It falls into the
category of "Oh, what a tangled web we weave,
when first we practice to deceive." Hiding
income and faking expenses takes time. If,
instead, you spent that time on building your
business and getting more money in the door
(even if it is taxed), you would be far better
off in the long run.
-
Eventually,
it will make you lose sleep: Most taxation
authorities can go back in time indefinitely to
examine your claims if they think you are
committing fraud. Do you really want to worry
every time you get a notice from the government
in the mail or have to hold your breath every
time you file
a tax return? Not worth it!